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Kraffe, E; Tremblay, R; Belvin, S; Le Coz, Jean-rene; Marty, Y; Guderley, H. |
In scallops, gametogenesis and spawning can diminish the metabolic capacities of the adductor muscle and reduce escape response performance. To evaluate potential mechanisms underlying this compromise between reproductive investment and escape response, we examined the impact of reproductive stage (pre-spawned, spawned and reproductive quiescent) of the giant scallop, Placopecten magellanicus, on behavioural (i.e., escape responses), physiological (i.e., standard metabolic rates and metabolic rates after complete fatigue) and mitochondrial capacities (i.e., oxidative rates) and composition. Escape responses changed markedly with reproductive investment, with spawned scallops making fewer claps and having shorter responses than pre-spawned or... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Placopecten magellanicus; Sterols; Fatty acids; Plasmalogens; Phospholipids; Cytochrome C oxidase; Metabolic rate; Escape response; Muscle; Scallops; Reproduction; Mitochondria. |
Ano: 2008 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/2008/publication-4786.pdf |
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CARVALHO,Josiwander Miranda; PAIXÃO,Luanna Karyna Olimpio da; DOLABELA,Maria Fani; MARINHO,Patrícia Santana Barbosa; MARINHO,Andrey Moacir do Rosario. |
ABSTRACTEndophytic fungi are fungi that colonize internal tissues of plants. There are few studies of compounds isolated from endophytic fungi of Amazon plants. Thus, the aim this study was the isolation and structural identification of sitosterol (1), stigmasterol (2), sitostenone (3), squalene (4), ergosterol (5) and ergosterol peroxide (6) from fungus Colletotrichum gloeosporioidesisolated as endophytic from Virola michelli, a typical Amazon plant, used in folk medicine against skin infection. Compounds were isolated by chromatography column on silica and identified by 1H and 13C NMR and MS. The presence of phytosterols in fungi is rare and this is the first report of the isolation of the phytosterols sitosterol, stigmasterol and sitostenone from the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Sterols; Secondary metabolites; Amazon fungi. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0044-59672016000100069 |
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Mathieu-resuge, Margaux; Kraffe, Edouard; Le Grand, Fabienne; Boens, Andy; Bideau, Antoine; Lluch-cota, Salvador E.; Racotta, Ilie S.; Schaal, Gauthier. |
Understanding the nature and origins of food sources supporting coastal lagoon-inhabiting organisms is necessary to evaluate the ecological status of such ecosystems. The trophic ecology of a bivalve specie Spondylus crassisquama was studied in the Ojo de Liebre lagoon (Baja California, Mexico), combining stable isotope (SI), fatty acid (FA) and sterols analyses along a transect under oceanic influences. The second objective of the study was to investigate if sterols compositions give complementary information to those obtained from FA and SI. Temporal and spatial patterns of the three biomarkers in bivalve tissues suggest oceanic inputs at the mouth of the lagoon, while the inner station was characterized by a contribution of local sources including an... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Coastal zone; Ojo de liebre; Suspension-feeders; Multi-tracer analyses; Fatty acids; Stables isotopes; Sterols. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00484/59521/62494.pdf |
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